Truck Platoon matching for collaborative planning
December 12, 2015 Leave a comment
The introduction of 2-truck platooning – two trucks virtually coupled driving at less than 1 second headway – will introduce new logistics concepts in the Supply Chain. Carriers obtain fuel consumption reductions through platooning and even higher benefits if they form 2-truck platoons with other carriers. Shippers may encourage their carriers to form as many platoons as possible to exploit the synergy potential, and benefit from lower emissions and more sustainable transport services.
This project addresses the industrial challenge to be able to schedule platoons or dynamically form platoons on-the-fly, by realizing a collaborative matching and planning competency. This competency builds on Vehicle Routing Problem solutions adding 2-truck platoon planning characteristics and parameters. To that end, we develop a quantitative Platooning-Optimizer (PLATO) that enables the planning and formation of scheduled and dynamic truck platoons. Platoons will be formed within one supply chain network, across multiple networks, and by means of a neutral intermediary Platooning Service Provider (similar to a 4C). Real world data from port-related container transportation and supply chain operations will be used to provide a proof of concept. The collaborative planning has to be evaluated in light of the impact on the supply chain, from financial, strategic, and operations perspectives. Hence, platooning will only become successful if the crucial stakeholders in the supply chain have a positive business case with regards to platooning. To that end, we develop a generic platooning business case build on 2 scenarios for platooning formation: centralised scheduled and on-the-fly ad-hoc matching.
The project is funded by the Netherland Organisation for Scientific Research, SmartPort, and Port of Rotterdam; see summary.